A young child's skin is delicate and sensitive. That's why many kids get a diaper rash or heat rash.

Some children also have a long-term skin problem called eczema.

Diaper Rash
Signs and Symptoms

• Red, raw skin under the diaper.
• Red spots can spread to thighs, belly, and back.

What You Can Do

• Change diaper as soon as it gets wet.
• Use warm water to clean baby's bottom at each diaper change.
• Keep the diaper off as long as you can, ideally at least 15 minutes at each diaper change.
• Dry baby's bottom well and place a thin layer of diaper rash ointment.
• Use a mild soap to wash cloth diapers.

Heat Rash
Signs and Symptoms

• Tiny red or pink bumps on the neck, back, or shoulders.

What You Can Do

• Dress baby lightly.
• Give your baby a cool bath without soap and let the skin air dry.
• Don't use creams or oils.

Eczema
Signs and Symptoms

• Red, dry skin on cheeks, behind ears, on inside of elbows and the back of knees.
• Skin feels like it has small bumps on it.
• Skin may ooze clear liquid and crust over.

What You Can Do

• Give your child short, cool baths of less than 5 minutes, using a mild soap.
• Pat the skin dry after a bath. Don't rub the skin with a towel.
• Use a mild soap when washing clothes.
• Dress your child in soft cotton clothing that doesn't itch.
• Keep fingernails short and hands clean to help prevent your child from scratching.